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Nikon Small World 2026: 29 photographs reveal an unseen world

The top 20 winners and nine honorable mentions from Nikon’s 52nd photomicrography competition.

Σταγονίδια μελανιού κατά την εκτύπωση σε inkjet
Ink droplets during printing. © Ole Bielfeldt / Nikon Small World 2026.

Summary

  • Nikon announced the 2026 Small World winners.
  • Ole Bielfeldt took first place with ink droplets inside a printer.
  • The competition received 1,803 entries from 69 countries.
  • This gallery presents the top 20 and nine honorable mentions.
Contents
  1. First place: a microscope inside a printer
  2. The top 20 award-winning photographs
  3. Nine honorable mentions
  4. The techniques behind the photographs
  5. What we think

What happens when we look at an ink droplet, a spider or a neuron through a microscope? The Nikon Small World 2026 award-winning photographs reveal details that the naked eye cannot see.

The 52nd edition drew 1,803 submissions from 69 countries. Nikon recognized 86 photographs overall, including 20 ranked winners and additional distinctions. This gallery presents all 29 supplied photographs: the complete top 20 and nine honorable mentions.

First place: a microscope inside a printer

Cologne-based experimental photographer and macrofying creator Ole Bielfeldt photographed an inkjet printer depositing ink onto paper. To overcome the speed of the moving printhead, he modified the printer so that its head remained stationary while the paper moved. A microscope objective and flash let him freeze the ink droplets in flight.

The homemade rig used conventional techniques including image stacking and image processing, rather than generative AI image creation. The approach carries added relevance after Nikon revoked the first prize in its separate Small World in Motion 2026 video competition for an AI rules violation.

The top 20 award-winning photographs

1st place — Ole Bielfeldt. Ink droplets during inkjet printing.

Ink droplets during inkjet printing
© Ole Bielfeldt / Nikon Small World 2026. Ink droplets during inkjet printing.

2nd place — John-Oliver Dum. Jumping spider (Salticus scenicus) with pollen.

Jumping spider (Salticus scenicus) with pollen
© John-Oliver Dum / Nikon Small World 2026. Jumping spider (Salticus scenicus) with pollen.

3rd place — Kaelin Wulf και Rachel Flannery. Neurons in an expanded mouse brain.

Neurons in an expanded mouse brain
© Kaelin Wulf και Rachel Flannery / Nikon Small World 2026. Neurons in an expanded mouse brain.

4th place — Justin Theodore Benttinen. Tip of a ballpoint pen.

Tip of a ballpoint pen
© Justin Theodore Benttinen / Nikon Small World 2026. Tip of a ballpoint pen.

5th place — Mike Crutchley. Internal structure of a closed daisy.

Internal structure of a closed daisy
© Mike Crutchley / Nikon Small World 2026. Internal structure of a closed daisy.

6th place — Eric Epstein. Hemitrichia slime mold fruiting bodies.

Hemitrichia slime mold fruiting bodies
© Eric Epstein / Nikon Small World 2026. Hemitrichia slime mold fruiting bodies.

7th place — Bruno Cisterna και Eric Vitriol. Human neurons reprogrammed from skin cells in a microfluidic chamber.

Human neurons reprogrammed from skin cells in a microfluidic chamber
© Bruno Cisterna και Eric Vitriol / Nikon Small World 2026. Human neurons reprogrammed from skin cells in a microfluidic chamber.

8th place — Marcel Clemens. Pencil lead during high-voltage electrical discharge.

Pencil lead during high-voltage electrical discharge
© Marcel Clemens / Nikon Small World 2026. Pencil lead during high-voltage electrical discharge.

9th place — Francisco Lázaro-Diéguez. Dedifferentiated liver endothelial cell.

Dedifferentiated liver endothelial cell
© Francisco Lázaro-Diéguez / Nikon Small World 2026. Dedifferentiated liver endothelial cell.

10th place — Michael Parra Puentes. Conura parasitoid wasp emerging from a butterfly chrysalis.

Conura parasitoid wasp emerging from a butterfly chrysalis
© Michael Parra Puentes / Nikon Small World 2026. Conura parasitoid wasp emerging from a butterfly chrysalis.

11th place — Svenja Carolin Kling. 20-day-old sea urchin larva with blue fluorescent nuclei.

20-day-old sea urchin larva with blue fluorescent nuclei
© Svenja Carolin Kling / Nikon Small World 2026. 20-day-old sea urchin larva with blue fluorescent nuclei.

12th place — Gonzalo Quiroga Artigas. Tardigrade molting and laying an egg in its old skin.

Tardigrade molting and laying an egg in its old skin
© Gonzalo Quiroga Artigas / Nikon Small World 2026. Tardigrade molting and laying an egg in its old skin.

13th place — Sebastian Sparenga. Recrystallized estrogen.

Recrystallized estrogen
© Sebastian Sparenga / Nikon Small World 2026. Recrystallized estrogen.

14th place — Mike Crutchley. Pilobolus fungi on sheep dung.

Pilobolus fungi on sheep dung
© Mike Crutchley / Nikon Small World 2026. Pilobolus fungi on sheep dung.

15th place — Julien Resseguier. Mouse trachea with ciliated cells and nerve fibers.

Mouse trachea with ciliated cells and nerve fibers
© Julien Resseguier / Nikon Small World 2026. Mouse trachea with ciliated cells and nerve fibers.

16th place — Pierre Nouaux, Laurent Kodjabachian και Camille Boutin. Embryonic Xenopus skin cells showing cilia, centrioles and membranes.

Embryonic Xenopus skin cells showing cilia, centrioles and membranes
© Pierre Nouaux, Laurent Kodjabachian και Camille Boutin / Nikon Small World 2026. Embryonic Xenopus skin cells showing cilia, centrioles and membranes.

17th place — Gauri Kulkarni. Lab-grown human intestinal tissue.

Lab-grown human intestinal tissue
© Gauri Kulkarni / Nikon Small World 2026. Lab-grown human intestinal tissue.

18th place — Bilal Akhtar. 14-day-old mouse hippocampal neurons.

14-day-old mouse hippocampal neurons
© Bilal Akhtar / Nikon Small World 2026. 14-day-old mouse hippocampal neurons.

19th place — Satu Paavonsalo και Sinem Karaman. Cross-section of mouse eye with retinal blood vessels and optic nerve.

Cross-section of mouse eye with retinal blood vessels and optic nerve
© Satu Paavonsalo και Sinem Karaman / Nikon Small World 2026. Cross-section of mouse eye with retinal blood vessels and optic nerve.

20th place — Justin Theodore Benttinen. Abalone shell.

Abalone shell
© Justin Theodore Benttinen / Nikon Small World 2026. Abalone shell.

Nine honorable mentions

Claire J Ang. Mouse uterus with epithelial gland structures.

Mouse uterus with epithelial gland structures
© Claire J Ang / Nikon Small World 2026. Mouse uterus with epithelial gland structures.

Richard Atherton. Trypanosoma cruzi parasites inside human fibroblasts.

Trypanosoma cruzi parasites inside human fibroblasts
© Richard Atherton / Nikon Small World 2026. Trypanosoma cruzi parasites inside human fibroblasts.

Walid Idi. African green monkey kidney cells with microtubules and mitochondria.

African green monkey kidney cells with microtubules and mitochondria
© Walid Idi / Nikon Small World 2026. African green monkey kidney cells with microtubules and mitochondria.

Jan Martinek. Daisy flower head exhibiting natural autofluorescence.

Daisy flower head exhibiting natural autofluorescence
© Jan Martinek / Nikon Small World 2026. Daisy flower head exhibiting natural autofluorescence.

Jan Martinek. Arabidopsis root coil.

Arabidopsis root coil
© Jan Martinek / Nikon Small World 2026. Arabidopsis root coil.

Amartya Tashi Mitra και συνεργάτες. Neurons of a red-eared slider turtle embryo.

Neurons of a red-eared slider turtle embryo
© Amartya Tashi Mitra και συνεργάτες / Nikon Small World 2026. Neurons of a red-eared slider turtle embryo.

Brandon Antonio Segura Torres και συνεργάτες. Seal louse gripping a single seal hair.

Seal louse gripping a single seal hair
© Brandon Antonio Segura Torres και συνεργάτες / Nikon Small World 2026. Seal louse gripping a single seal hair.

Kevin Y Shih. Arabidopsis roots colonized by Bacillus thuringiensis.

Arabidopsis roots colonized by Bacillus thuringiensis
© Kevin Y Shih / Nikon Small World 2026. Arabidopsis roots colonized by Bacillus thuringiensis.

Mark Slabodnick. Two Stentor coeruleus cells mating.

Two Stentor coeruleus cells mating
© Mark Slabodnick / Nikon Small World 2026. Two Stentor coeruleus cells mating.

The techniques behind the photographs

The photographs use different methods, including focus stacking, confocal microscopy, fluorescence, darkfield and polarized light. Some combine many focal planes to keep a three-dimensional microscopic subject sharp. Others rely on special markers or properties of light to isolate structures that would otherwise be difficult to distinguish.

The competition has a long history of celebrating microscopic photography. The 2019 Nikon Small World winners already demonstrated how varied the subjects of scientific imaging can be.

What we think

The top photograph is an excellent example of a photographer treating an engineering problem as a creative challenge. Bielfeldt did not need an exotic subject: he chose an ordinary printer, changed the way it worked in front of his lens and found a way to freeze a process that normally happens far too quickly to see.

It is also worth looking at the variety in the remaining photographs rather than thinking of them all as straightforward macro shots. Neurons, cells and crystals are not photographed with identical methods, nor do their colors always represent the same kind of information. For photographers, the magnification, lighting and capture method are part of the story behind the image.

And that is perhaps the most compelling quality of the 2026 selection: alongside sophisticated laboratory methods there is room for a pollen-covered spider, the tip of a pen and a printer firing ink. Curiosity starts the project; good technique makes the image possible.

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